{"id":52623,"date":"2026-06-12T09:45:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T14:45:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/?p=52623"},"modified":"2026-06-12T09:45:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T14:45:26","slug":"sam-bankman-fried-loses-appeal-ftx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/news\/sam-bankman-fried-loses-appeal-ftx","title":{"rendered":"Sam Bankman-Fried Loses Appeal to Overturn FTX Fraud Conviction"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of Sam Bankman-Fried&#8217;s last credible paths to freedom closed Friday as a federal appeals court upheld his fraud conviction and 25-year prison sentence, ruling that the case against him was, in the court&#8217;s own words, &#8220;conservatively stated, robust.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A three-judge panel of the Manhattan-based 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals handed down the 42-page opinion on June 12, rejecting every argument Sam Bankman-Fried&#8217;s legal team advanced to undo the November 2023 conviction that cemented one of the largest financial collapses in crypto history, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/legal\/government\/sam-bankman-fried-loses-bid-overturn-crypto-fraud-conviction-2026-06-12\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">according<\/a> to Reuters.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the heart of the appeal was a claim that the U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan had stripped Sam Bankman-Fried of a fair defense by barring evidence that FTX held enough assets to cover customer withdrawals.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Defense attorney Alexandra Shapiro <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/sam-bankman-fried-ftx-cryptocurrency-appeal-f140a9d2b0c5fe0d2bad2b1ff7184e10\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">told<\/a> the appellate panel in November 2025 that &#8220;Mr. Bankman-Fried&#8217;s trial was fundamentally unfair because the jury only got to hear one side of the story.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prosecutors countered that Kaplan&#8217;s ruling was correct: fraud charges hinge on misappropriation, not on the possibility that assets could have covered liabilities under different circumstances. The appellate panel agreed, finding the trial court&#8217;s evidence rulings sound and the government&#8217;s case against Sam Bankman-Fried overwhelming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How FTX Fell<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The exchange, once valued at $32 billion, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/what-went-wrong-with-ftx-6828447\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">collapsed<\/a> in November 2022 once it was exposed that the balance sheet of Alameda Research \u2014 Bankman-Fried&#8217;s affiliated hedge fund \u2014 was built on FTX&#8217;s own exchange token rather than independent assets. The disclosure triggered a customer run that ripped open an $8 billion hole in FTX&#8217;s accounts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Three of Bankman-Fried&#8217;s former deputies \u2014 Alameda <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/news\/ftx-caroline-ellison-set-for-release\">CEO Caroline Ellison<\/a>, FTX co-founder Gary Wang, and engineering head Nishad Singh \u2014 each pleaded guilty and testified against him. Ellison, the trial&#8217;s star witness, told jurors Bankman-Fried gave her the instruction to divert customer deposits to Alameda to repay loans from crypto lenders. &#8220;Sam directed me to commit these crimes,&#8221; she said from the stand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The court <a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archives\/opa\/pr\/samuel-bankman-fried-sentenced-25-years-his-orchestration-multiple-fraudulent-schemes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ordered<\/a> an $11 billion forfeiture and three years of supervised release following Bankman-Fried&#8217;s March 2024 sentencing. Ellison received two years and was released in January 2026 after serving 14 months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The appeals court ruling lands just weeks after Bankman-Fried <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/news\/sam-bankman-fried-formally-seeks-pardon\">also filed a formal clemency petition<\/a> with the DOJ&#8217;s Office of the Pardon Attorney, requesting a presidential pardon from Donald Trump. The application is listed as a &#8220;pardon after completion of sentence&#8221; \u2014 not a commutation \u2014 and Trump has said publicly he will not grant it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Judge Kaplan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vitallaw.com\/news\/enforcement-s-d-n-y-judge-denies-sbf-s-motion-for-a-new-trial\/sld0188b7e5f3dbd7413aaacd6a00c4abeaaa?refURL=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F#.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">denied<\/a> a separate Rule 33 new trial motion in April 2026, calling Bankman-Fried&#8217;s claim that witnesses had been threatened by the government &#8220;wildly conspiratorial and entirely contradicted by the record.&#8221; Bankman-Fried withdrew an earlier version of that motion on April 22 without prejudice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With the 2nd Circuit now closed, his legal options narrow to a habeas petition \u2014 a route with a lower success rate than direct appeals \u2014 or a Supreme Court petition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What&#8217;s next for Sam Bankman-Fried<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sam Bankman-Fried remains at a low-security federal prison near Santa Barbara, California, and is not eligible for release until 2044.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a prison <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foxbusiness.com\/markets\/convicted-ftx-founder-sam-bankman-fried-insists-hes-innocent-exclusive-prison-interview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interview<\/a> with Fox Business this month, he maintained his position: &#8220;I didn&#8217;t steal user funds.&#8221; He pointed to the FTX bankruptcy estate&#8217;s recovery of crypto assets, which have allowed the estate to pay creditors more than 100 cents on the dollar \u2014 a figure he frames as proof of FTX&#8217;s underlying solvency, though courts at every level have rejected that framing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Friday ruling closes the chapter on what federal prosecutors called a &#8220;fraud of epic proportions&#8221; \u2014 a case that shook institutional confidence in crypto markets, triggered congressional hearings, and forced exchanges across the industry to overhaul proof-of-reserves practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Back in January, President Donald Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/news\/trump-says-he-wont-pardon-bankman-fried\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/news\/trump-says-he-wont-pardon-bankman-fried\">said<\/a> he would not pardon former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried, rejecting clemency for the convicted crypto executive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"985\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-1024x985.png\" alt=\" Sam Bankman-fried\" class=\"wp-image-52627\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.0396148777667213;width:437px;height:auto\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-1024x985.png 1024w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-300x289.png 300w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-768x739.png 768w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-437x420.png 437w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-696x670.png 696w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM-1068x1027.png 1068w, https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Screenshot-2026-06-12-at-10.43.25-AM.png 1158w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of Sam Bankman-Fried&#8217;s final viable avenues to overturn his conviction closed Friday after a federal appeals court upheld both his fraud conviction and 25-year prison sentence, keeping the disgraced FTX founder behind bars.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3817,"featured_media":52625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4378,2],"tags":[828,6587,830,1049],"class_list":["post-52623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-featured","tag-ftx","tag-pardon","tag-sam-bankman-fried","tag-sbf"],"author_data":{"id":3817,"name":"Micah Zimmerman","nicename":"micahzimmerman","avatar_url":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Micah_Zimmerman_Author_Image.jpg"},"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Sam-Bankman-Fried-Loses-Appeal-to-Overturn-FTX-Fraud-Conviction.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3817"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52623"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52623\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52629,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52623\/revisions\/52629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bitcoinmagazine.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}